PermitPracticeTest
Menu

Washington motorcycle permit practice test

The Washington DOL motorcycle knowledge test has 50 questions. It's based on Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual. Practise Washington's own motorcycle rules below, then the full motorcycle manual tests.

Washington motorcycle rules

Knowledge test50 questions
PermitTwo-wheel instruction permit: at least 16 with a current Washington driver license; pass the permit knowledge and permit riding skills tests (separate tests for three-wheel). Must carry the permit and a valid driver license. No passengers and no riding during hours of darkness. Valid 180 days; one additional 180-day permit (renew before the first expires or retest); no more than two permits in five years (RCW 46.20.510; manual 1-3).
Skills test or courseAll knowledge and skills tests are given by DOL-contracted motorcycle training schools; training is not required to test, but novice/intermediate courses include the permit tests and some advanced courses include the endorsement test. Under 18 must complete an approved safety course (with parental permission) before applying for an endorsement. Three business days' wait after passing before the endorsement can be added at a licensing office. Separate two-wheel and three-wheel endorsements are required.
Helmet lawUniversal: every operator and passenger of a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle or moped must wear a DOT-compliant motorcycle helmet with the neck or chin strap fastened while moving (RCW 46.37.530(1)(c)); novelty helmets are not legal (manual 2-2). Exception: vehicles with a steering wheel, FMVSS seat belts and a certified enclosed seating area, and antique motor-driven cycles.
Eye protectionRequired unless the motorcycle has a windshield: glasses, goggles or a face shield meeting State Patrol rules (RCW 46.37.530(1)(b); manual 2-4).
PassengersNo child under 5 may be carried on a motorcycle or motor-driven cycle (RCW 46.37.530(1)(d)). Passengers must have a passenger seat and footboards or pegs and wear a DOT-compliant helmet (manual 3-11). Instruction permit holders may not carry passengers.
Lane splitting or filteringIllegal: no person may operate a motorcycle between lanes of traffic or between adjacent lines or rows of vehicles, and a motorcyclist may not overtake and pass in the same lane occupied by the vehicle being overtaken (except passing a pedestrian or bicyclist with at least three feet) (RCW 46.61.608(2)-(3)). Riding on the shoulder is also against the law (manual 5-1). Two motorcycles may ride abreast in a lane; not more than two (RCW 46.61.608(4)).

Washington motorcycle law questions

32 questions
  1. Question 1What must you have to legally ride a three-wheeled motorcycle (trike or sidecar rig) in Washington?

    Show answer

    B: A three-wheel permit or endorsement. Washington requires separate training, testing and endorsements for two- and three-wheeled motorcycles; a three-wheeler needs a three-wheel permit or endorsement. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Two- and Three-Wheel Motorcycle Endorsements, page 1-1.

  2. Question 2According to the Washington manual, what is the current minimum fine for riding without a motorcycle endorsement?

    Show answer

    C: $389. The manual says the minimum fine for riding without an endorsement is $389, and the motorcycle may be impounded. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Two- and Three-Wheel Motorcycle Endorsements, page 1-1.

  3. Question 3How many tests must you pass to get a two-wheel motorcycle endorsement in Washington?

    Show answer

    B: Four: two knowledge tests and two riding skills tests. A 2W endorsement requires four tests: the permit knowledge and skills tests and the endorsement knowledge and skills tests. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Obtaining Your Permit/Endorsement, page 1-2.

  4. Question 4How many questions are on Washington's two-wheel permit knowledge test?

    Show answer

    D: 50. DOL says the 2W permit knowledge test has 50 questions; the endorsement knowledge test has 25. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Permit knowledge test.

  5. Question 5How many questions are on Washington's two-wheel endorsement knowledge test?

    Show answer

    B: 25. The endorsement knowledge test has 25 questions on cornering, decision-making and hazard management. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Endorsement knowledge test.

  6. Question 6Which tasks are part of Washington's two-wheel endorsement riding skills test?

    Show answer

    C: A quick stop at about 20-25 mph and a timed figure 8. The pass/fail endorsement skills test includes a quick stop at approximately 20-25 mph and a timed figure 8 for left and right cornering. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Endorsement riding skills test.

  7. Question 7Where are Washington motorcycle knowledge and skills tests given?

    Show answer

    C: By DOL-contracted motorcycle training schools. All permit and endorsement tests are given by DOL-contracted (partner) training schools. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Endorsement Testing, page 1-5.

  8. Question 8After passing the required exams, how long must you wait before a Washington licensing office can add your motorcycle endorsement?

    Show answer

    D: Three business days. There is a waiting period of three business days after completing the required exams before you may have the endorsement added. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Endorsement Testing, page 1-5.

  9. Question 9What is the minimum age for a Washington motorcycle instruction permit?

    Show answer

    B: 16. Riders must be at least 16 and hold a current Washington driver license. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Instruction Permits, page 1-3.

  10. Question 10Which restrictions apply to a Washington motorcycle instruction permit?

    Show answer

    D: No passengers and no riding at night. Instruction permit holders may not carry passengers and may not ride during hours of darkness (RCW 46.20.510). Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Instruction Permits; RCW 46.20.510(2), page 1-3.

  11. Question 11How long is a Washington motorcycle instruction permit valid?

    Show answer

    B: 180 days. Permits expire after 180 days and may be renewed one time before the first permit expires. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Instruction Permits, page 1-3.

  12. Question 12How many motorcycle instruction permits may you get in Washington within a five-year period?

    Show answer

    B: Two. You are only allowed two permits within a 5-year period. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Instruction Permits, page 1-3.

  13. Question 13What must a Washington motorcycle instruction permit holder have in immediate possession while riding?

    Show answer

    D: The permit and a valid driver's license. RCW 46.20.510 lets a permit holder ride on public highways if they have immediate possession of the permit and a valid driver's license. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: RCW 46.20.510(2) Effect of motorcycle instruction permit.

  14. Question 14What must a 17-year-old in Washington do before applying for a motorcycle endorsement?

    Show answer

    A: Satisfactorily complete an approved motorcycle safety course, with parental permission. Washington law requires all riders under 18 to complete an approved safety course before applying for an endorsement, with parental permission. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Obtaining Your Permit/Endorsement, page 1-2.

  15. Question 15You move to Washington with a three-wheel endorsement but no proof you passed a separate three-wheel test. What will DOL offer?

    Show answer

    B: Only a two-wheel endorsement. Without proof of a separate and distinct three-wheel test, DOL will only offer a two-wheel endorsement. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Transferring from Out-of-State, page 1-6.

  16. Question 16Who must wear a motorcycle helmet in Washington?

    Show answer

    A: Every operator and passenger, regardless of age. RCW 46.37.530 requires anyone operating or riding a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle or moped on public roads to wear a DOT motorcycle helmet with the strap fastened. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Helmets; RCW 46.37.530(1)(c), page 2-2.

  17. Question 17May a novelty helmet be worn on Washington public roads?

    Show answer

    D: No, novelty helmets are not DOT compliant and may not be worn. Novelty helmets are not DOT compliant and may not be worn on public roadways on a two- or three-wheeled motorcycle. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Helmets, page 2-2.

  18. Question 18When must the helmet's chin or neck strap be fastened under Washington law?

    Show answer

    D: While the motorcycle is in motion. RCW 46.37.530 requires the motorcycle helmet neck or chin strap to be fastened securely while the vehicle is in motion. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: RCW 46.37.530(1)(c).

  19. Question 19When is eye protection NOT legally required on a Washington motorcycle?

    Show answer

    C: When the motorcycle is equipped with a windshield. Washington requires glasses, goggles or a face shield unless the motorcycle has a windshield. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Eye Protection; RCW 46.37.530(1)(b), page 2-4.

  20. Question 20What does the Washington manual say about ear plugs and ear buds while riding?

    Show answer

    A: Ear plugs are legal, but in-ear speakers (ear buds) are not. In-ear hearing protection (ear plugs) is legal in Washington, but in-ear speakers (ear buds) are not. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Hearing Protection, page 2-6.

  21. Question 21What is the minimum age for a passenger on a motorcycle in Washington?

    Show answer

    B: 5. Any passenger on a two- or three-wheeled motorcycle must be at least five years old; RCW 46.37.530 forbids carrying a child under five. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Carrying Passengers and Cargo; RCW 46.37.530(1)(d), page 3-11.

  22. Question 22Which is required for a passenger on a Washington motorcycle?

    Show answer

    C: A passenger seat, footboards or pegs, and a DOT-compliant helmet. Passengers must have a passenger seat and footboards or pegs and are required to wear a DOT-compliant helmet. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Carrying Passengers and Cargo, page 3-11.

  23. Question 23Is lane splitting (riding between lanes or rows of vehicles) legal in Washington?

    Show answer

    B: No, it is against the law. RCW 46.61.608(3) prohibits operating a motorcycle between lanes of traffic or between adjacent lines or rows of vehicles; the manual also says riding on the shoulder is illegal. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Lane Choice; RCW 46.61.608(3), page 5-1.

  24. Question 24Under Washington law, may a motorcyclist pass a car within the same lane the car occupies?

    Show answer

    B: No, a motorcyclist may not overtake and pass in the same lane occupied by the vehicle being overtaken. RCW 46.61.608(2) prohibits overtaking and passing in the same lane occupied by the vehicle being overtaken (passing pedestrians or bicyclists with at least three feet is excepted). Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: RCW 46.61.608(2).

  25. Question 25How many motorcycles may ride side by side in one lane in Washington?

    Show answer

    A: No more than two. It is legal for two motorcycles to ride side by side in a lane, but not more than two abreast (RCW 46.61.608(4)). Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Give Each Other Space; RCW 46.61.608(4), page 5-13.

  26. Question 26When may motorcycles use HOV (diamond) lanes in Washington?

    Show answer

    B: At any time. The manual notes that in Washington motorcycles are allowed to use HOV lanes at any time. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Lane Choice, page 5-2.

  27. Question 27What does Washington law say about a car driving in a way that takes away part of a motorcycle's lane?

    Show answer

    A: No motor vehicle may deprive a motorcycle of the full use of a lane. RCW 46.61.608(1): all motorcycles are entitled to full use of a lane and no motor vehicle may be driven so as to deprive a motorcycle of it. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: RCW 46.61.608(1).

  28. Question 28Which equipment must a motorcycle have to be legally ridden on Washington public roads?

    Show answer

    C: Mirrors, muffler, horn, license plate, headlight, taillight and turn signals. The manual lists mirrors, muffler, horn, license plate, headlight, taillight and turn signals as required equipment. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Riding a Two-Wheeled Motorcycle: The Right Bike for You, page 3-1.

  29. Question 29Under RCW 46.37.530, how far to the rear must a motorcycle's mirrors let the rider see?

    Show answer

    A: At least 200 feet. Mirrors on the left and right must give a complete view of the highway for at least 200 feet to the rear. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: RCW 46.37.530(1)(a).

  30. Question 30Is liability insurance required for motorcycles in Washington?

    Show answer

    C: Yes, it is mandatory under RCW 46.30.020. The manual states liability insurance is mandatory for all motorcycles under RCW 46.30.020. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Two- and Three-Wheel Motorcycle Endorsements, page 1-1.

  31. Question 31What BAC limit applies to Washington motorcycle riders under age 21?

    Show answer

    B: 0.02%. Washington applies a 0.02% BAC limit to riders under 21; adults are intoxicated at 0.08% or above. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Alcohol and the Law, page 6-3.

  32. Question 32At what blood THC concentration is a person over 21 considered impaired in Washington?

    Show answer

    C: 5 nanograms. The manual says a blood THC concentration of 5 nanograms is the impairment level for a person over 21. Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual: Marijuana, page 6-3.

Answer every question to see your score.

Full motorcycle practice tests

300 questions on riding skills and safety from the Motorcycle Operator Manual, which most states use.

Start the motorcycle practice tests

Manual: Washington Motorcycle Operator Manual. Source: Washington State Department of Licensing, checked 2026-10-27.