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Combined Maximum and Minimum Speed Limits sign

Shows both the highest and the lowest legal speeds, used where very slow vehicles could get in the way of the normal flow of traffic.

What to do

Keep your speed between the two numbers when conditions allow. The Minimum Speed Limit plaque (R2-4P) carries the same rule under a regular Speed Limit sign.

Keep your speed between the two posted numbers when conditions are good, and if you cannot safely reach the minimum, leave the road or use a different route.

Where it's used

Section 2B.24 allows a minimum speed limit where engineering judgment finds that slow vehicles might impede the normal, reasonable movement of traffic. The minimum can be shown on a Minimum Speed Limit (R2-4P) plaque mounted below a Speed Limit sign, or the single combined R2-4a sign can be used instead. It is a vertical black-on-white rectangle showing SPEED LIMIT with the maximum above MINIMUM and the lower number.

Don't confuse it with

  • Speed Limit: The standard Speed Limit sign gives only the maximum; this sign also sets a legal minimum speed.
  • Slower Traffic Keep Right: SLOWER TRAFFIC KEEP RIGHT tells slow drivers which lane to use, while this sign sets a speed below which you may not legally drive in good conditions.
Combined Maximum and Minimum Speed Limits sign
Type
Regulatory signs
Shape
Vertical rectangle
Colors
white, black
MUTCD code
R2-4a
MUTCD section
2B.24

On state permit tests

Our questions for 1 state ask about this sign, including Alabama.

Test yourself

A sign shows SPEED LIMIT 55 with MINIMUM 45. What does it mean? (Alabama practice test)

  • Drive between 45 and 55 mph under normal conditions
  • Advisory only
  • Trucks 45, cars 55
  • Drive 55 in the day and 45 at night
Show answer

Drive between 45 and 55 mph under normal conditions. These are the maximum and minimum speeds allowed on that section of highway under normal conditions; minimums are usually posted on freeways.

More regulatory signs

Road signs testAll road signs

From the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD), 11th edition, section 2B.24. Sign image: public domain, source.