Railroad Crossing (Crossbuck) sign
Marks the railroad grade crossing itself. At least one is required on every approach to every highway-rail crossing; in most states it requires drivers to yield to trains.
What to do
Slow down, look and listen both ways, and stop if a train is approaching. Never race a train.
Treat the Crossbuck like a YIELD sign for trains: slow down, look both ways and listen, and stop if a train is coming.
The crossbuck shape is reserved for this sign (2A.05).
Where it's used
Section 8B.03 requires at least one Crossbuck (R15-1) on each highway approach to every highway-rail grade crossing, on the right-hand side, with a second one on the left where sight distance is poor or the approach is one-way multi-lane. It must be retroreflective white with RAILROAD CROSSING in black on two crossed blades, a shape used for no other sign, and at passive crossings the backs carry a white reflective strip. Where there are two or more tracks a Number of Tracks (R15-2P) plaque goes below it, and STOP or YIELD signs may be added to the post.
Don't confuse it with
- Railroad Crossing Ahead: The round yellow sign warns that a crossing is ahead, while the white Crossbuck marks the crossing itself.
- Railroad Crossing Pavement Marking (RR): The RXR pavement marking is painted on the approach, while the Crossbuck is the post-mounted sign at the tracks.
- Number of Tracks plaque: The Number of Tracks plaque is mounted under the Crossbuck to say how many tracks there are.
- Type
- Railroad crossing signs
- Shape
- Crossbuck
- Colors
- white, black
- MUTCD code
- R15-1
- MUTCD section
- 8B.03
On state permit tests
Our questions for 30 states ask about this sign, including Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado and Connecticut.
Test yourself
What should you do at a railroad crossing with a crossbuck sign but no other warning devices? (Alabama practice test)
- Slow down, look and listen for trains, and be prepared to stop
- Speed up
- Stop for 30 seconds always
- Ignore it if you don't hear a horn
Show answer
Slow down, look and listen for trains, and be prepared to stop. At a crossbuck, slow down and be prepared to stop. With no warning devices, slow down, look and listen before crossing.
What does the white X-shaped crossbuck sign at a railroad crossing require? (Arkansas practice test)
- Proceed without looking
- Honk
- Stop always
- Yield the right-of-way to the train
Show answer
Yield the right-of-way to the train. The crossbuck marks the grade crossing and requires you to yield the right-of-way to the train.
More railroad crossing signs
From the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD), 11th edition, section 8B.03. Sign image: public domain, source.